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	<title>FactoryCity &#187; Social justice</title>
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		<title>I, for one, welcome our half-human, half-robot overlords in the cloud</title>
		<link>http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2009/07/13/i-for-one-welcome-our-half-human-half-robot-overlords-in-the-cloud/</link>
		<comments>http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2009/07/13/i-for-one-welcome-our-half-human-half-robot-overlords-in-the-cloud/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2009 07:45:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chris Messina</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Life online]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Raw Materials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social justice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Society & economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Untitled, unfinished, incomplete]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[amazon remembers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[amazon.com]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[robots]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://factoryjoe.com/blog/?p=1531</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I suppose every now and then you run up against some kind of technological experience and think, &#8220;Wow, that&#8217;s amazing.&#8221; This doesn&#8217;t happen to me all that often. I&#8217;m so enmeshed in technology and the web that by the time some technology is deployed deep enough in the wild that I randomly encounter it, it&#8217;s [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/factoryjoe/3719720356/" title="Amazon Remembers by factoryjoe, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3478/3719720356_7ff4048df1_m.jpg" width="160" height="240" alt="Amazon Remembers" style="border:1px solid #ccc" class="figure figure-b" /></a>I suppose every now and then you run up against some kind of technological experience and think, <em>&#8220;Wow, that&#8217;s amazing.&#8221;</em> </p>
<p>This doesn&#8217;t happen to me all that often. I&#8217;m so enmeshed in technology and the web that by the time some technology is deployed deep enough in the wild that I randomly encounter it, it&#8217;s already passé — old news — and entirely unsurprising. Rare is the moment when I think, &#8220;<em>Wow</em>, this really changes things.&#8221;</p>
<p>However, I had one of those experiences today, and it&#8217;s particularly compelling for two reasons: the realization of the alignment of so many different contemporary &#8220;advances&#8221; (technological, cultural and social) and the coincidence of a particular news story which I&#8217;ll turn to momentarily.</p>
<p>So what happened?</p>
<p>Well, <a href="http://brynnevans.com">Brynn</a> and I went to a physical OfficeMax store, determined to buy some kind of corkboard or dry-erase board for our new home office (which we&#8217;ve dubbed &#8220;The War Room&#8221;). Simple enough, and you&#8217;d think that a place like OfficeMax would be able to help. </p>
<p>Apparently we were wrong. Between the shoddy made-in-some-third-world-country quality of the products to the clerks whose eyes screamed <em>&#8220;I&#8217;m going to kill myself with a ballpoint pen in the eye if you ask me a question&#8221;</em>, <a href="http://twitter.com/chrismessina/status/2626233678">OfficeMax was at once the most depressing and hapless places I have ever shopped</a>. Even worse than KB Toys. Yes, it was that bad.</p>
<p>Ultimately we found what we were looking for, except that every single board was damaged in some way. When we reluctantly asked the clerk if there were any more in storage, he seemed to shrug absentmindedly, as though such damage was par for the course. </p>
<p>Frustrated, I decided to take a picture of our discovery to see what Amazon might later offer us. I didn&#8217;t just use my iPhone&#8217;s Camera app — no no! — instead I launched the <a href="http://www.amazon.com/iphone_app">Amazon.com app</a> and used a feature called &#8220;<a href="http://phx.corporate-ir.net/phoenix.zhtml?c=176060&#038;p=NewsArticle&#038;id=1231962">Amazon Remembers</a>&#8221; — a clever little twist on their Wish List feature that lets you <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/factoryjoe/3719161957/">take a photo of something to remember it later</a>.</p>
<p>And then the magic began.</p>
<p>You see, once you take a photo and save it, it&#8217;s automatically <a href="http://www.wired.com/gadgetlab/2008/12/amazons-iphone/">compressed and uploaded to Amazon</a>. It&#8217;s saved for you to retrieve later, but lo, they also <a href="http://www.wired.com/epicenter/2008/12/amazon-proves-i/">ship off a copy</a> to <a href="https://mturk.com">Mechanical Turk</a>, so some busybody on the interwebs can come along and complete what&#8217;s known as a HIT (or &#8220;Human Intelligence Tasks&#8221;) and <a href="http://blogs.zdnet.com/Apple/?p=2697" title="Amazon Remembers, a brilliant iPhone companion">identify the product that you&#8217;ve snapped</a>, sending you <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/factoryjoe/3718935557/">a link to the product on Amazon.com</a>. <em>Within minutes</em>.</p>
<p>Of course you can imagine who&#8217;s getting my business in this situation.</p>
<p>But let&#8217;s think about this for a moment!</p>
<p>What I find so incredible about this experience is how commonplace it feels — how downright <em>banal</em> it seems to me to be able to take a photo of a product (with a cell phone), upload it over a cellular network (EDGE no less!), have it be put into a queue where humans are waiting to do <em>something</em> to the photo (at pennies on the dollar, mind you), whose output — in a fraction of the time it might have taken me to perform the same task — will be returned to me in the form of a hyperlinked product that I can add to my cart and have shipped directly to my doorstep — <em>free</em> with <a href="http://amazon.com/prime">Amazon Prime</a>.</p>
<p>The cynical among us might call this the ultimate in instant gratification; others might think of this as merely <em>modern convenience</em> in a globally-connected, <em>cloudy</em> world. Frankly, it&#8217;s a bit of both. But I also think of it as the best example of what I&#8217;ve called &#8220;<a href="http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2009/04/30/comixology-and-the-future-of-connected-commerce/">connected commerce</a>&#8221; — with a splash of Web 2.0&#8242;s &#8220;networks get better the more people use them&#8221; adage thrown in for good measure.</p>
<p>So, let&#8217;s turn to that piece of news that I mentioned. </p>
<p><img src="http://img.skitch.com/20090714-xkugsksmfap2sbwtdtj37h4yuw.png" alt="Terminator"  class="figure figure-b"/>As it happened, on our drive over to OfficeMax, I heard a rather disturbing segment on the BBC that announced that <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/8149043.stm" title="Australia seeks new army robots">Australia and the US have decided to jointly launch a contest to fund the development of autonomous military robots</a> for fighting in tight, urban environments. </p>
<p><img src="http://img.skitch.com/20090714-qrim31s4jarggf1kig6diy2nwj.png" alt="The Matrix" class="figure figure-d" />As the announcer put it: &#8220;the winning design must demonstrate the ability to neutralize the enemy.&#8221; Or as <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zack_de_la_Rocha">Zack de la Rocha</a> said it best: <a href="http://www.sing365.com/music/lyric.nsf/Wake-Up-lyrics-Rage-Against-The-Machine/5DEEF6DADE2463E9482568A50012BF98"><em>And neutralize them. And neutralize them. And neutralize them.</em></a> </p>
<p>I mean, we&#8217;ve seen <a href="http://tr.im/amz_matrix_blu">this movie</a> before, right? Did these guys <em>not</em> get the memo or something? (<em>Or did they?!</em>)</p>
<p>In any case, here is this personal encounter that I had— exemplified by leveraged social media against the commercial experience — starkly juxtaposed against a much more ominous, darkly situation — where robots fight in place of humans — doing the so-called &#8220;dirty work&#8221; — in situations where it is presumably becoming increasingly expedient to use non-human agents to neutralize human dissenters! What if such technology were brought to bear in China or Iran? What would the Twitterverse have to say then?</p>
<p>Any way you slice it, it is clear that the technology that we create — <em>and are engaged in creating</em> — remains ambivalent about the fate of humankind. </p>
<p>How we, as individuals, choose to apply the technology still makes all the difference. The consequences of our decisions resonate. Just like those who originally investigated, researched and developed the technology that made nuclear weapons possible — those of us who make possible robotics, neural networks, smart, geo-positioned social networks and sentient, sensing computing apparati will someday be faced with a similar dilemma: do we continue to doggedly pursue the modern, human-benefitting conveniences that many people increasingly and blindly rely upon? Are they worth seeing through to their logical, amoral conclusions — regardless of outcome on civil society — or do we, at some point, say <em>STOP!</em>, and leave well enough alone? </p>
<p>It should come as no surprise that my presumption is we are past the point of stopping — that <a href="http://www.ishmael.org">Daniel Quinn</a> wasn&#8217;t wrong — he just didn&#8217;t capture the spirit broadly. The rules change over time. More importantly, <em>we will be forced to cope with what we have wrought</em> — as part of the unconscious effort to realize the full potential of social and commercial technology.</p>
<p>Of course this alarms me greatly, but it&#8217;s nothing I didn&#8217;t already know.</p>
<p>In the meantime, I&#8217;m tickled pink to outfit &#8220;The War Room&#8221; with a new magnetic, dry-erase whiteboard, shipped in pristine condition and scheduled to arrive no later than Thursday of this week. I can&#8217;t even begin to imagine all the great ideas I&#8217;ll come up with on the thing.</p>
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		<title>Open-washing and the CamelOpenCircle &#8230;Jerk</title>
		<link>http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2009/03/20/openwashing/</link>
		<comments>http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2009/03/20/openwashing/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Mar 2009 23:24:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chris Messina</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Open source]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Philosophy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social justice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[camel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[open washing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[smoking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[trends]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World Health Organization]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://factoryjoe.com/blog/?p=1280</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[(Filed under: sharks jumped.) Brynn got this in the mail last week and shared it with me. Let&#8217;s just say that it struck a nerve. I&#8217;ve worried for some time that &#8220;open&#8221; as a market differentiator is becoming diluted and washed out, just as &#8220;organic&#8221; and &#8220;green&#8221; before. Like &#8220;2.0&#8243;, companies are coming to see [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="CamelOpenCircle by factoryjoe, on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/factoryjoe/3370222531/"><img class="figure figure-a" src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3623/3370222531_2aacd70115.jpg" alt="CamelOpenCircle" /></a></p>
<p>(Filed under: <strong>sharks jumped</strong>.)</p>
<p><a rel="met friend sweetheart contact muse" href="http://brynnevans.com">Brynn</a> got this in the mail last week and shared it with me. Let&#8217;s just say that it struck a nerve.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve worried for some time that &#8220;open&#8221; as a market differentiator is <a href="http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2008/06/03/parsing-the-open-in-facebooks-fbopen-platform/">becoming diluted</a> and washed out, just as &#8220;organic&#8221; and &#8220;green&#8221; before. Like &#8220;2.0&#8243;, companies are coming to see &#8220;open&#8221; as just the next checkbox-marketing-trend to hitch their fading brands to.</p>
<p>Consider my fears confirmed.</p>
<p><a href="http://smokerswelcome.com">Camel</a> doesn&#8217;t <strong><em>really</em></strong> believe in <strong>openness</strong> — let alone grok the concept — let alone <em>give a shit</em> about openness — but since all the cool kids are doing it, they&#8217;re happy to co-opt the label to win points. Let the backfire begin.</p>
<p>At the height of cynicism, we have a company whose primary business is architecting new schemes to kill people with their death products, aligning their brand with &#8220;openness&#8221;. Consider the line crossed.</p>
<p>Watch <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B0017JKEL8?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=factorycity-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=B0017JKEL8">Mad Men</a> for five minutes and see if you don&#8217;t think that these assholes should be strung up by the balls (since it&#8217;s predominantly white men who run these companies) and left for the vultures. Or left to be lynched by the families of the addicted and deceased.</p>
<p>Fuck it, I&#8217;m going to go ahead and break <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godwin's_law">Godwin&#8217;s Law</a>. In the <em>spirit of openness</em>.</p>
<p>It is <a href="http://www.hawaii.edu/powerkills/NAZIS.CHAP1.HTM">estimated</a> that the <strong>Nazis killed 20,946,000 people</strong> from 1933 to 1945 (R.J. Rummel, <em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/156000004X?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=factorycity-20&amp;link_code=as3&amp;camp=211189&amp;creative=373489&amp;creativeASIN=156000004X">Democide: Nazi Genocide and Mass Murder</a></em>, 1993.)</p>
<p>Guess how many people are killed by tobacco-related illnesses every year?</p>
<p>Roughly 20% of that number. <strong>Smoking and tobacco-related diseases cause on the order of 4.2 million premature deaths per year</strong> (according to the <a href="http://www.who.int/tobacco/resources/publications/tobacco_atlas/en/index.html"><abbr title="World Health Organization">WHO</abbr> Tobacco Atlas</a> in 2000). That means that tobacco kills in five years what it took the Nazis twelve.</p>
<p>And, according to the <a href="http://worldbank.org/">World Bank</a>, <a href="http://www1.worldbank.org/tobacco/database.asp">smoking</a> also contributes a disproportionate number of deaths in the United States over all:</p>
<table id="mortality-rates" class="figure figure-a" style="width: 100%;">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Mortality Ages 35-69/Cause</th>
<th>Percent From Smoking</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>All Cancer, 1985</td>
<td>39%</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>All Cancer, 1995</td>
<td>42%</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Lung Cancer, 1985</td>
<td>91%</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Lung Cancer, 1995</td>
<td>91%</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>COPD, 1985</td>
<td>78%</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>COPD, 1995</td>
<td>80%</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Vascular Disease, 1985</td>
<td>31%</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Vascular Disease, 1995</td>
<td>33%</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Mouth and Throat Cancers, 1985</td>
<td>67%</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Mouth and Throat Cancers, 1995</td>
<td>68%</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>And the future? The World Health Organization <a href="http://www.who.int/entity/tobacco/en/atlas11.pdf">projects</a> that <strong>from 2025 to 2030, 10 million people worldwide will die from tobacco-related causes</strong> (the majority in developing countries):</p>
<p><a title="WHO Estimated Deaths" href="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3579/3371518818_e2918e05fb_o.png"><img class="figure figure-a" src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3579/3371518818_0fcb0a0592.jpg" alt="WHO Estimated Deaths" /></a></p>
<p>So, you want to be part of the &#8220;open&#8221; revolution, Camel? Welcome!</p>
<p>I presume this means that you&#8217;re ready to start coming clean and owning up to the millions of deaths your industry has caused? Or is &#8220;CamelOpenCircle&#8221; just another marketing gimmick to trick people into thinking that you&#8217;re on the up and up of what&#8217;s trendy?</p>
<p>Newsflash muthafuckas: openness is hot not because it&#8217;s a gimmick, but because it means something to those of us who are tired of being lied to, being mislead, being cajoled and tricked by companies like you. <strong>FUCK YOU</strong>. Brands like yours could learn a thing or two from openness; too bad everything about you is the direct inverse of <a href="http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2009/03/04/generation-open/">everything that we stand for</a>.</p>
<p>Bottom line:</p>
<p><img class="figure figure-a" src="http://img.skitch.com/20090320-fs5kude52mkcytgj9nqxk91pgs.png" alt="Smoking will fucking kill you" /></p>
<p>&#8230;and aligning yourselves with openness will never change that.</p>
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		<title>Future of White Boys&#8217; Clubs Redux #fowaspeak</title>
		<link>http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2009/02/27/future-of-white-boys-clubs-redux-fowaspeak/</link>
		<comments>http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2009/02/27/future-of-white-boys-clubs-redux-fowaspeak/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Feb 2009 17:01:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chris Messina</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Personal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social justice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[diversity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fowa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fowaspeak]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[future of web apps]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gender]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://factoryjoe.com/blog/?p=1233</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In September of 2006, I wrote a piece called The Future of White Boy Clubs taking to task Ryan Carson for putting together a speaker lineup for his Future of Web Apps conference made up entirely of white men (for the record, Tantek resents being lumped in as &#8220;white&#8221;; he’s says he’s Turkish). As a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/factoryjoe/3312134627/" title="White Boys (+1) by factoryjoe, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3578/3312134627_c66d04a211_o.png" width="500" height="571" alt="White Boys (+1)" class="figure figure-a" /></a></p>
<p>In September of 2006, I wrote a piece called <a href="http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2006/09/15/the-future-of-white-boy-clubs/">The Future of White Boy Clubs</a> taking to task <a href="http://www.carsonified.com/">Ryan Carson</a> for putting together a speaker lineup for his <a href="http://events.carsonified.com/fowa">Future of Web Apps conference</a> made up entirely of white men (for the record, <a href="http://tantek.com">Tantek</a> resents being lumped in as &#8220;white&#8221;; he’s says he’s Turkish).</p>
<p>As a white male speaker, I wanted to make a point that not just lamented the dearth of female speakers, but also asserted a broader point about the value of diversity to tech conferences.</p>
<p>Two and half years later and the future of the web was yet again being presented from the perspective of a <a href="http://events.carsonified.com/fowa/2009/miami/speakers">bunch of white guys</a> — and were it not for <del>a last minute substitution</del>, <a href="http://www.braintraffic.com/" rel="met contact friend">Kristina Halvorson</a> <del>wouldn’t have made it on stage as</del> the sole female voice.</p>
<p><a href="http://flickr.com/photos/judxapp/3307193183/"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3344/3307193183_ae93ec8823_m.jpg" alt="Kristina Halvorson: I LOVE DUDES by Judson Collier" class="figure figure-b" /></a>Kristina felt compelled to say something and so she did, sharing the last 10 of her 25 speaking minutes with Ryan Carson and me, confronting this perennial elephant in the room and <a href="http://twitter.com/halvorson/status/1245659850">calling for specific action</a>.</p>
<p>Without context, some members of the audience <a href="http://twitter.com/pengwynn/statuses/1251929284">felt ambushed</a>. </p>
<p>But Kristina hadn’t planned to bring this up on stage; she wanted to talk about copy! Had progress been made over the last two years, she wouldn’t have had to. But she felt strongly — and after receiving encouragement from <a href="http://epeus.blogspot.com/">Kevin Marks</a>, <a href="http://www.deltatangobravo.com/">Daniel Burka</a> and me — she decided to raise the issue because, frankly, <em>no one else</em> had plans to.</p>
<p>She didn’t merely want to complain and didn’t wish to <a href="http://twitter.com/thomascox/status/1245573684">inspire guilt</a> in the predominantly white male audience (what’s there to feel guilty about anyway?). <a href="http://jordanfulghum.com/blog/?p=3&#038;disqus_reply=6703741#comment-6703741">Her point</a> was to frame the issue in a way that helped people recognize the symptoms of the problem, identify where responsibility lies (<em>answer: with all of us</em>) and provide constructive means to address them. </p>
<p>Let’s be real: I doubt it’s lost on anyone that the tech industry and its requisite events lack women. We know this. And we all suffer as a result (for the perspective and experiences they bring, among other things). Lately it’s getting worse: depending on the study you read, there are more females online than males, and yet <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/11/16/business/16digi.html?_r=1" title="New York Times: What Has Driven Women Out of Computer Science?">enrollment by that demographic in computer science is on the wane</a>. Events that purport to be about the “future of web” and yet fail to present speakers that represent the web’s actual diversity serve only to perpetuate this trend.</p>
<p>Turns out, white men also <a href="http://twitter.com/chrismessina/status/1245630066">don’t have the monopoly</a> on the <a href="http://shesgeeky.org/" title="She’s Geeky: A TECHNOLOGY CONFERENCE FOR WOMEN">best speakers</a> — <strong>even in the tech industry</strong> — yet their ilk continue to make up a highly disproportionate number of the folks who end up on stage. And that means that good content and good ideas and important perspectives aren’t making it into the mix that should be, and as a result, audiences are getting short-changed.</p>
<p>The question is no longer “<a href="http://www.wired.com/culture/lifestyle/news/2005/02/66603" title="Wired: Where Are All the Women?">where are all the women?</a>” — it’s why the hell aren’t white men making sure that women are up on stage telling their story and sharing the insights that they uniquely can provide!</p>
<p>Why should it only be women who raise their voices on this issue? This isn’t just “their” problem. This is <a href="http://www.horsepigcow.com/2006/09/conferences-on-trial-who-is-to-blame.html">all of our problem</a>, and each of us has something to do about it, or knows someone who should be given an audience but has yet to be discovered.</p>
<p>As a conference organizer, Ryan pointed out that he’s not omniscient. As a fellow conference organizer, I can tell you that you aren’t going to achieve diversity just by <a href="http://twitter.com/chrismessina/status/1245718302">talking about it</a>. You have to work at it. To use a lame analogy: if you want food at your event, you’ve got to actually place the order, not just “talk about it”. </p>
<p>Similarly, with female speakers and attendees, you’ve got to work at it, and you’ve got to think about their needs and what will get them come to you (remember, it’s the audience <a href="http://twitter.com/songcarver/statuses/1251779048">that’s missing out here</a>). </p>
<p>Now, to be fair, I know that Ryan and his team reached out to women. I know that some were too busy; others unavailable; some accepted only to later cancel. Yet still, only <a href="http://events.carsonified.com/fowa/2009/miami/workshops">two of eight workshops</a> were run by women (with Kristina doing double duty as the only female speaker). It wasn’t for complete lack of effort that more women weren’t on stage or in the audience; it was also the <a href="http://www.personism.com/2006/10/11/list-of-women-speakers-for-your-conference/">lack of visibility</a> of — and outreach to — women operating on the cutting edges of <a href="http://www.womenwhotech.com/">technology</a>, <a href="http://girlsintech.net/about-us/">business, and the web</a>.</p>
<p>This is what our on-stage discussion sought to address by soliciting recommendations from members of the audience tagged with <strong><a href="http://search.twitter.com/search?q=fowaspeak">#fowaspeak</a></strong>. By bringing the negative spaces in the conference agenda to the fore — calling attention to the incidental omission of women presenters — we acknowledged that that lack wasn’t necessarily the realization of intent but something more insidious.</p>
<p>It <a href="http://jordanfulghum.com/blog/?p=3" title="Pushing Diversity in the Tech Conference Circuit: Helping or Hurting?">isn’t that women need “help” from white men</a>; this isn’t about capability. To the contrary, the saturation of men in technology leads to women become marginalized and invisible. They are there, and they are present, but somehow we don’t miss them when they’re not up on stage standing next to us. And that’s something that absolutely must change.</p>
<p>Turning the spotlight to deserving women who work just as hard (if not harder) than men does not diminish them, nor should it <a href="http://twitter.com/mikegee/statuses/1246139924">minimize their accomplishments</a>. An intelligent audience should be able to discern who on stage is meritorious and who is not.</p>
<p>That there are fewer women in the industry means first that conference organizers need work harder to find them and second that audiences need to become vigilant about their absences on conference schedules. It is something that all of us must internalize as our own struggle and then take ongoing, explicit actions to address.</p>
<p>As far as I’m concerned, one of the greatest opportunities to seize the future of web apps is to cement the necessity of diversity in our processes and in our thinking, not <a href="http://twitter.com/markjaquith/status/1245787138">for the sake of diversity alone</a> (deserving though it is) but because the technology that we produce is better for it, being more robust, more versatile and flexible, and ultimately, more humane. </p>
<p>The future of web apps — and the conferences that tell their stories — should not be gender-neutral or gender-blind — but <strong>gender-balanced</strong>. Today, as it was two years ago, we suffer from a severe imbalance. It is my hope that, in raising the specter of consequences of the lack of women in technology, we begin to make as much progress in stitching diversity into the fabric of our society as we are making in producing source code.</p>
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		<title>My argument against Proposition 8</title>
		<link>http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2008/10/18/my-argument-against-proposition-8/</link>
		<comments>http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2008/10/18/my-argument-against-proposition-8/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 18 Oct 2008 21:25:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chris Messina</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Civil liberties]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Personal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Philosophy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social justice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Society & economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[civil rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[discrimination]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gay marriage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[no on prop 8]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://factoryjoe.com/blog/?p=1021</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Politics is something that I normally don&#8217;t cover on my blog, but not for any particularly reason. I typically get more [publicly] worked up about technology and the economics and politics of technological development than I do about directly human-facing issues, but that&#8217;s not because I&#8217;ve ever lost sight of the fact that ultimately all [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Politics is something that I normally don&#8217;t cover on my blog, but not for any particularly reason. I typically get more [publicly] worked up about technology and the economics and politics of technological development than I do about directly human-facing issues, but that&#8217;s not because I&#8217;ve ever lost sight of the fact that ultimately all this technology is intended to serve people, or that there are more important, and more visceral, issues that could be tackled for greater, or longer lasting effect. It&#8217;s just that I haven&#8217;t really felt like I had an articulate contribution to make. </p>
<p>Perhaps until now.</p>
<p>If you&#8217;re not interested in political discourse, that&#8217;s of course your prerogative and you certainly can skip this post. Personally, however, I&#8217;ve become increasingly interested in what&#8217;s going on in this country (<em>my</em> country), and increasingly enamored of political dialogue (however bereft of content as it sometimes is) as well as our representative democracy — an imperfect system to be sure, but one that at least, by and large, affords its constituents a voice in matters local, state and federal. And personal.</p>
<p>Here in California, we have a cagey system of democracy where voters are provided the opportunity to consider multiple arguments for and against several propositions presented on a ballot to determine numerous policies at both the state and local level. I voted absentee yesterday (as I&#8217;ll be traveling to Oceania later this week) and along with the ballot for the presidential election, there were two accompanying ballots, one for the state and one for the city of San Francisco, where I am a resident.</p>
<p>On the state ballot is <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_Proposition_8_(2008)">Proposition 8</a>, effectively an amendment to the  California state constitution that would ban gay marriage by defining it strictly as a union of a heterosexual couple: one man, one woman.</p>
<p>I voted against this proposition. And I&#8217;ll tell you why.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/factoryjoe/2949290597/sizes/o/"><img src="http://img.skitch.com/20081017-dbe1i7akw4a2cn9wbkhwfjkh8e.png" alt="Voting no Proposition 8"/></a></p>
<h3>Back in the day&#8230;</h3>
<p>When I was a senior in high school (in conservative &#8220;Live Free or Die&#8221; New Hampshire), I supported an initiative to create a gay-straight student alliance, or GSA. At the time, I was on the staff of the newspaper and was more informed of the various controversies affecting my classmates, but I&#8217;ll admit, I was also pretty ignorant of other &#8220;lifestyles&#8221;. Still, if my parents taught me anything, tolerance and self-respect were a few of the more subtle lessons that must have stuck, which led me to <a href="http://www.glad.org/rights/newhampshire/c/students-rights-in-new-hampshire/">support the effort</a>. </p>
<p>As I had done for many of the school&#8217;s student clubs, I created a homepage with information on the GSA initiative and hosted it on my own website. I had also single-handed built my high school&#8217;s website (even though I couldn&#8217;t get any educator besides the dorky librarian to care) and inserted a banner ad into the site&#8217;s rotating pool of four or five ads promoting the other school club sites that I&#8217;d designed. </p>
<p>The ad for the GSA, which didn&#8217;t say much more than &#8220;Find out more&#8221; with a link off-site, was in rotation for several weeks when I was called down to the principal&#8217;s office to explain why I was announcing school policy without authorization. So it goes in the petri-dish of adolescent high school politics and unbalanced power relationships.</p>
<p>Rather than use this as an educational opportunity, the principal, who later became mayor of the city, decided instead to use this situation as a <em>reeducational</em> opportunity and externally suspended me for six days, meaning I wouldn&#8217;t be able to graduate. </p>
<p>I&#8217;ll cut to the chase in a moment, but in response, I took down the GSA ad &mdash; as well as the entire high school&#8217;s site (I was hosting that on my own server too &mdash; back in 1999 schools didn&#8217;t know what a &#8220;web server&#8221; was). I vowed that I wouldn&#8217;t turn over the site files until they&#8217;d written up rules governing what students were and weren&#8217;t allowed to post to the school&#8217;s site; meanwhile my mom threatened to sue the school.</p>
<p>My infraction was small beans (and eventually overturned) compared with the lawsuit that <a href="http://www.glad.org"><abbr title="Gay &amp; Lesbian Advocates &amp; Defenders">GLAD</abbr></a> and the ACLU filed against the school district barring discrimination against school clubs. By the time the lawsuit was decided in favor of the students, I had graduated and moved off to Pittsburgh, but the experience, and impression that it left on me, has resonated since.</p>
<h3>&#8230;history repeating</h3>
<p>None of these contested issues really consume you until you&#8217;re personally affected, as I was in high school, and today I feel equally affected by this proposition, but more capable of doing something about it.</p>
<p>The arguments for and against are fairly straight forward, but for me it comes down to two things:</p>
<ul>
<li>First, I don&#8217;t believe that laws should codify discrimination. Our history as a nation has been blighted by both gender and racial discrimination, and now we&#8217;re facing discrimination against the <em>makeup</em> of certain families  &mdash; specifically those of same-sex couples. Good law should strive to be non-ideological; discrimination is nearly always ideologically driven.</li>
<li>Second, if <em>marriage</em> as an institution stems from a religious foundation, but is represented in law, by the principle of the separation of church and state and presuming the importance of tolerance to culture, we should cleft out the religious underpinnings of marriage from law and return it to the domain of the church, especially if the church mandates that the definition of marriage is strictly between a man and a woman. The state should therefore only be in the business of recognizing in law civil unions, or the lawful coming together of <em>two people</em> in union. Marriage itself would be a separate religious institution, having no basis in civil law.</li>
</ul>
<p>In other words, <em>should</em> marriage persist in law, then it should not be discriminatory against same-sex couples. If <em>marriage</em> must only be for heterosexual couples, then it should be removed from the state constitution and replaced with civil unions, which would be available to any two willing citizens.</p>
<p>The examples that have informed my thinking on this come from real people &mdash; friends whom I&#8217;ve now known for some time, and who I could not imagine being legally separated from their partners because of religious zealotry and illogical reasoning.</p>
<p><a href="http://staticfade.blogspot.com"><img src="http://img.skitch.com/20081018-m3p4dr2qnx5gwyac9wbh7hqmpf.jpg" alt="Hillary and Anna" class="figure figure-b" /></a>The first is <a href="http://staticfade.blogspot.com" rel="met friend colleague">Hillary Hartley</a>, a good friend and fellow coworker at <a href="http://citizenspace.us">Citizen Space</a>, who has been with her partner for eight years, having known her for 15. They were recently (finally!) able to get married in California, but <a href="http://staticfade.blogspot.com/2008/10/asking-for-your-vote-and-little-bit-of.html">the vote on November 4 threatens to annul their marriage</a>. Think about that: the potential of this decision could dissolve the legal recognition of a perfectly happy, stable and loving relationship. I can&#8217;t even imagine what that must feel like, and because I am a heterosexual male, I never will. And that&#8217;s completely unjust.</p>
<p><a href="http://ext337.org"><img src="http://img.skitch.com/20081018-xd656p51hnje1sscdn9k32chk1.jpg" alt="marnie" class="figure figure-b" /></a><a href="http://ext337.org" rel="met friend colleague">Marnie Webb</a> is a also good friend of mine, who has been active in the non-profit technology space for years, and who I met through <a href="http://www.compumentor.org/">Compumentor</a>, <a href="http://www.netsquared.org/">NetSquared</a> and <a href="http://www.techsoup.org/">TechSoup</a> (she&#8217;s co-CEO of TechSoup). Marnie faces the same fate as Hillary, but in her case, it would mean that Marnie&#8217;s daughter, Lucy, would grow up with parents who were legally not allowed to recognize their union, nor have rights for hospital visitation among other <a href="http://www.nolo.com/article.cfm/ObjectID/E0366844-7992-4018-B581C6AE9BF8B045/catID/F896EE61-B80C-4FE1-B1687AC0F07903BA/118/304/ART/">benefits of marriage</a>.</p>
<h3>The low-pressure ask</h3>
<p>So here&#8217;s what I&#8217;m asking for. I&#8217;ll give you three options.</p>
<p>First, <strong>THINK about this</strong>. Talk to people about it. I&#8217;m certainly not going to make up your mind for you, but if you were (or are) in a heterosexual marriage and it was threatened to be annulled by changes in law, how would you feel about it? What would you do? The problem with discrimination is that someone&#8217;s always losing out; next time it could be you.</p>
<p>Second, <strong>VOTE</strong>. When you see Proposition 8 on the ballot, vote your conscience, not your ideology. Belief systems are powerful and complex, but they&#8217;re not always right. And times do change. It&#8217;s counter-intuitive to me that we&#8217;ve spent seven years and untold billions fighting for &#8220;Iraqi Freedom&#8221; when in our country we&#8217;re threatening to take civil liberties away from natural-born citizens. </p>
<p>Third, <strong>GIVE <em>something</em></strong>. Obviously the presidential campaigns have probably tapped you out, especially given the uncertainly in the market, but you can give more than just money: you can give your time, or you can give mindshare and voice to these issues by widening the conversation, retweeting this post, blogging about it, or taking a video to record your own sentiments.</p>
<p>If you do want to donate money, both <a href="http://tr.im/div" title="Give $5">Hillary</a> and <a href="http://eqfed.org/equalityforall/fundraising/webb-695295">Marnie</a> have set up respective donation pages. The <a href="http://www.ebar.com/news/article.php?sec=news&#038;article=3398" title="No on 8 only has 30,000 donors">challenge</a> we&#8217;re facing is that proponents of Prop 8 are better-funded and are able to put more ads on TV and make more phone calls. Money in this case can be directly turned into awareness, and into <a href="http://www.noonprop8.com/">action</a>. If you&#8217;ve <a href="http://tr.im/div">got $5</a>, it can make a difference, <a href="http://www.NoOnProp8.com/challenge">especially now</a>, as your contribution will be matched dollar for dollar. It&#8217;s up to you.  </p>
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		<title>Ruminating on DiSo and the public domain</title>
		<link>http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2007/12/13/ruminating-on-diso-and-the-public-domain/</link>
		<comments>http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2007/12/13/ruminating-on-diso-and-the-public-domain/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Dec 2007 09:16:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chris Messina</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Citizen-centric Web]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Digital Identity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ideas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Open source]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social justice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Society & economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Web Arts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DiSo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[intellectual property]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[permanence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[public domain]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[There&#8217;s been some great pickup of the DiSo Project since Anne blogged about it on GigaOM. I&#8217;m not really a fan of early over-hype, but fortunately the reaction so far has been polarized, which is a good thing. It tells me that people care about this idea enough to sign up, and it also means [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There&#8217;s been some great pickup of the <a href="http://diso-project.org">DiSo Project</a> since <a href="http://gigaom.com/2007/12/11/the-next-social-network-wordpress/">Anne blogged about it on GigaOM</a>. </p>
<p>I&#8217;m not really a fan of early over-hype, but fortunately the reaction so far has been polarized, which is a good thing. It tells me that people care about this idea enough to <a href="http://groups.google.com/group/diso-project/subscribe">sign up</a>, and it also means that people are threatened enough by it to defensively write it off without giving it a shot. That&#8217;s pretty much exactly <a href="http://headrush.typepad.com/creating_passionate_users/2005/01/be_brave.html">where I&#8217;d hope to be</a>.</p>
<p>There are also a number of folks pointing out that this idea has been done before, or is already being worked on, which, if you&#8217;re familiar with the microformats process, understand the wisdom in <a href="http://microformats.org/wiki/process#Document_Current_Behavior">paving well-worn cow paths</a>. In fact, in most cases, as <a href="http://tomconrad.net/" rel="met friend colleague">Tom Conrad</a> from <a href="http://pandora.com">Pandora</a> has said, it&#8217;s not about giving his listeners 100% of what they want (that&#8217;s ridiculous), it&#8217;s about moving from the number of good songs from six to seven out of a set of eight. In other words, most people really don&#8217;t need a revolution, they just want a little more of what they already have, but with slight, yet appreciable, improvements.</p>
<p>Anyway, that&#8217;s all neither here nor there. I have a bunch of thoughts and not much time to put them down.</p>
<p>. . .</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve been thinking about mortality a lot lately, stemming from <a href="http://blogs.zdnet.com/Orchant/">Marc Orchant&#8217;s</a> recent <a href="http://us.blognation.com/2007/12/03/marc-orchant-suffers-massive-coronary/">tragic death</a> and Dave Winer&#8217;s <a href="http://www.scripting.com/stories/2007/12/10/futuresafeArchives.html">follow up post</a>, capped off with thinking about <a href="http://tantek.com/log/2006/06.html#d17t2231">open data formats, permanence and general digital longevity</a> (when I die, what happens to my digital legacy? my OpenID?, etc). </p>
<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/factoryjoe/2107518431/" title="Tesla Jane Muller by factoryjoe, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2148/2107518431_47dc9205fc_m.jpg" width="180" height="240" class="figure figure-b" alt="Tesla Jane Muller" /></a>Meanwhile, and on a happier note, I had the <a href="http://flickr.com/photos/missrogue/2098608111/">fortunate occasion</a> to partake in the <a href="http://twitter.com/tempo/statuses/479067102">arrival of new life</a>, something that, as an <a href="http://flickr.com/photos/missrogue/338752238/">uncle of ~17 various nieces and nephews</a>, I have some experience with.</p>
<p>In any case, these two dichotomies have been pinging around my brain like marbles in a jar for the past couple days, perhaps bringing some things into perspective.</p>
<p>. . .</p>
<p>Meanwhile, back in the Bubble, I&#8217;ve been watching &#8220;open&#8221; become the new <a href="http://mobhappy.com/blog1/2007/12/11/is-all-this-talk-of-open-just-lip-service/">bastard child of industry</a>, its meaning stripped, its bite muzzled. The old corporate allergy to all things open has found a vaccine. And it&#8217;s frustrating. </p>
<p>Muddled up in between these thoughts on openness, permanence, and on putting my life to some good use, I started thinking about <a href="http://citizenagency.com" rel="employer">the work that I do</a>, and the work that we, as technologists do. And I think that term shallow now, especially in indicating my humanist tendencies. I don&#8217;t want to <em>just</em> be someone who is technologically literate and whose job it is to advise people about how to be more successful in applying its appropriate use. I want to create culture; <em>I want to build civilization!</em></p>
<p>And so, to that end, I&#8217;ve been mulling over imposing a mandate on the DiSo Project that forces all contributions to be released into the public domain.</p>
<p>Now, there are two possible routes to this end. The first is to use a license compatible with <a href="http://www.ms.lt/">Andrius Kulikauskas</a>&#8216; <a href="http://www.ethicalpublicdomain.org/">Ethical Public Domain</a> project. The second is to follow the microformats approach, and use the <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain/">Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication</a>. </p>
<p>While I need to do more research into this topic, I&#8217;ve so far been told (by one source) that the public domain exists in murky legal territory and that perhaps using the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache license</a> might make more sense. But I&#8217;m not sure.</p>
<p>In pursuing clarity on this matter, my goals are fairly simple, and somewhat defiant. </p>
<p>For one thing, and speaking from experience, I think that the <abbr title="Intellectual Property Rights">IPR</abbr> process for both <a href="http://wiki.openid.net/Formal_IPR_Policy">OpenID</a> and for <a href="https://agree2.com/declarations/oauth-non-assertion-covenant">OAuth</a> were wasteful efforts and demeaning to those involved. Admittedly, the IPR process is a practical reality that can&#8217;t be avoided, given the litigious way business is conducted today. Nor do I disparage those who were involved in the process, who were on the whole reasonable and quite rational; I only lament that we had to take valuable time to work out these agreements at all (I&#8217;m still waiting on Yahoo to sign the IPR agreement for OAuth, by the way). As such, by denying the creation of any potential IP that could be attached to the DiSo Project, I am effectively avoiding the need to later make promises that assert that no one will sue anyone else for actually using the technology that we co-create. </p>
<p>So that&#8217;s one.</p>
<p>Second, <a href="http://developers.facebook.com/news.php?blog=1&#038;story=60">Facebook&#8217;s &#8220;open&#8221; platform</a> and Google&#8217;s &#8220;<a href="http://tantek.com/log/2007/11.html#d01t2335">open</a>&#8221; OpenSocial systems diminish the usefulness of calling something &#8220;open&#8221;. </p>
<p>As far as I&#8217;m concerned, this calls for the <span id="nuclear">nuclear option</a>: from this point forward, I can&#8217;t see how anyone can call something truly open without resorting to placing the work firmly in the public domain. Otherwise, you can&#8217;t be sure and you can&#8217;t trust it to be without subsequent encumbrances. </p>
<p>I&#8217;m hopeful about projects like <a href="http://rollerweblogger.org/roller/entry/shindig_open_source_implementation_of">Shindig</a> that call themselves &#8220;open source&#8221; and are able to be sponsored by stringent organizations like the Apache foundation. But these projects are few and far between, and, should they grow to any size or achieve material success, inevitably they end up having to centralize, and the &#8220;System&#8221; (yes, the one with the big <em>es</em>) ends up channeling them down a path of crystallization, typically leading to the establishment of archaic legal institutions or foundations, predicated on being &#8220;host&#8221; for the project&#8217;s auto-created intellectual property, like trademarks or copyrights.</p>
<p>In my naive view of the public domain, it seems to me that this situation can be avoided. </p>
<p>We did it (and continue to prove out the model) with <a href="http://barcamp.org/">BarCamp</a> &mdash; even if the <a href="http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2006/01/14/the-case-for-community-marks/">Community Mark designation</a>  still seems onerous to me. </p>
<p>And beyond the legal context of this project, I simply don&#8217;t want to have to answer to anyone questioning why I or anyone else might be involved in this project. </p>
<p>Certainly there&#8217;s money to be had here and there, and it&#8217;s unavoidable and not altogether a bad thing; there&#8217;s also more than enough of it to go around in the world (it&#8217;s the lack of <em>re-circulation</em> that should be the concern, not what people are working on or why). In terms of my interests, I never start a project with aspirations for control or domination; instead I want to work with intelligent and passionate people &mdash; and, insomuch as I am able, enable other people to pursue their passions, demonstrating, perhaps, what Craig Newmark calls <a href="http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2004/08/15/NEWMARK.TMP">nerd values</a>. So if no one (and everyone) can own the work that we&#8217;re creating, then the only reason to be involved in this particular <em>instance</em> of the project is because of the <em>experience</em>, and because of the <em>people</em> involved, and because there&#8217;s something <em>rewarding</em> or <em>interesting</em> about the problems being tackled, and that their resolution holds some meaning or secondary value for the participants involved.</p>
<p>I can&#8217;t say that this work (or anything else that I do) will have any widespread consequences or effects. That&#8217;s hardly the point. Instead, I want to devote myself to working with good people, who care about what they do, who hold out some hope and see validity in the existence of their peers, who crave challenge, and who feel accomplished when others share in the glory of achievement. </p>
<p>I guess when you get older and join the &#8220;adult world&#8221; you have to justify a lot more to yourself and to others. It&#8217;s a lot harder to peel off the posture of defensiveness and disbelief that come with age than to allow yourself to respond with excitement, with hope, with incredulity and wonder. But I guess I&#8217;m not so much interested in that kind of &#8220;adult world&#8221; and I guess, too, that I&#8217;d rather <a href="http://www.ms.lt/en/workingopenly/givingaway.html">give all my work away</a> than risk getting caught up in the pettiness that pervades so much of the good that is being done, and that still needs to be done, in all the many myriad opportunities that surround us.</p>
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		<title>Contemplating Big Sister</title>
		<link>http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2007/09/13/contemplating-big-sister/</link>
		<comments>http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2007/09/13/contemplating-big-sister/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Sep 2007 10:07:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chris Messina</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Civil liberties]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Digital Identity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Life online]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social justice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Society & economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Things I think about]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[I just started, and canned, an unruly post that was meandering and preventing me from articulating a vision of Big Sister. I can&#8217;t say that this post will be more coherent than the last, but I&#8217;ll give it a shot. And so it goes. In the litany of totalitarian regimes and all-seeing, all-knowing overlords, Big [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/factoryjoe/1370433205/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1405/1370433205_985a28359f_o.jpg" width="250" height="385" class="figure figure-b" alt="BIG SISTER" /></a>I just started, and canned, an unruly post that was meandering and preventing me from articulating a vision of Big Sister. I can&#8217;t say that this post will be more coherent than the last, but I&#8217;ll give it a shot.</p>
<p>And so it goes.<br />
<span id="more-884"></span><br />
In the litany of totalitarian regimes and all-seeing, all-knowing overlords, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Brother_%28Nineteen_Eighty-Four%29">Big Brother</a> reigns supreme as the great terror of homogeneity and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doublethink" rel="tag">Doublethink</a>, a dastardly villain that disrobed &#8220;his&#8221; people of their privacy and supplanted former regimes with a centralized system organized as an ultimate oligarchy. Curiously, this worldview expresses only a fraction of the complete picture and leaves a great deal of negative space to be explored.</p>
<p>Orwell, or perhaps the culture or society that kept and grew him, was intellectually blind to certain realities, like a dog is colorblind to certain colors: seeing plenty well, but nevertheless experiencing blindspots to certain ideas or aspect of his environment simply because his mind just doesn&#8217;t bend that way. Or was never bent that way.</p>
<p>At a minimum, such were the implications of his biases and assumptions that he failed to imagine what a <em>Big Sister</em> might have meant for 1984 (and I&#8217;m not simply talking about gender-swapping BB).</p>
<p>See, the thing is, Big Brother frightens us because of what he tells us about ourselves. Orwell provides us a very complete rendition of what the world would look like under a pure <a href="http://vera.wordpress.com/about/">dominator model</a> of control. I&#8217;m talking about control over the ways and means of production, of reproduction, and of civil freedom, independent thought and personal expression.</p>
<p>This is <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patriarchy" rel="tag">patriarchy</a> writ large. This is the world of 1984.</p>
<p>For the purpose of focusing my thoughts, I want to narrow down the discussion to two polar ends of a spectrum, illustrated, very loosely, by the allegorical characters of Big Brother and my invented <em>Big Sister</em>. (And forgive me for my ignorance in any of these issues; I didn&#8217;t take gender studies in school, but Tara&#8217;s background is rubbing off on me.) </p>
<p>Let&#8217;s start with a vision of the world where privacy has been utterly stripped from the individual. Now, on our poles, let&#8217;s concentrate power in a select few on one end, resulting in a Big Brother <em>oligarchy</em>. On the other, let&#8217;s conjure up a Big Sister in which power is distributed and decentralized throughout a nodal network. </p>
<p>In the former model, we have the dominator or patriarchic model. Power is concentrated in the hands of a few, and control is asserted primarily through the means of manipulation, harassment and superiority. Power is maintained through aggression, violence, abuse. Through systematic replacement of pride and dignity with  guilt and insecurity, long term dominance is maintained. You appreciate what you are given, however meager it is; to ask for assistance or support, even if for others, is to reveal weakness and to expose oneself to exploitation and further abuse. Though much of this kind of control is maintained purely through psychological means, the will to rise up is nevertheless suppressed in order to avoid being singled out and made an example of. </p>
<p>In the latter model, conditions are quite different. It&#8217;s hard to even know where to begin. If anything, perhaps most significantly, the <a href="http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2006/01/24/pry-to/">absense of privacy</a> does not serve as a source of weakness. Instead, the degree to which one is able to <a href="http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2006/06/05/privacy-what-privacy/">embrace a lack of privacy</a> and to share in and celebrate others&#8217; transparency leads to a higher degree of attainment and nourishment (as the very structures of such a system places a higher emphasis on the development of individual within the broader context of community, and therefore transparency accelerates the acknowledgment and subsequent realization of one&#8217;s needs by her peers). Since the priority is not to dominate, individuals are free to explore communal experiences, subverting the ego for the collective. Such a <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Transparent-Society-Technology-Between-Privacy/dp/0738201448">Transparent Society</a> brings about new forms of emotive freedom; rather than a society controlled by fear and decimated by stunted psychological development, deep empathic connections and open communication bond individuals together in mutual, voluntary service. People do things for one another without being asked; they give away what they have without being demanded of. And rather than resulting in homogeneous groups of producers and consumers, a great degree of specialization and diversity is achieved, allowing for a wide degree of expression and redundancy throughout the network.</p>
<p>Pretty Utopian, right? Sure. But it&#8217;s not matriarchic. It makes no sense to substitute one form of gender imbalance with another.</p>
<p>Indeed, patriarchy and matriarchy are both interchangeable forms of the dominator model, where there is always some class (<em>read:</em> gender) of individual &#8220;on top&#8221;. The opposite extreme of a Big Brother dystopia is not one that merely substitutes the gender of the antagonist (or protagonist); instead the mechanism of self-representation and self-actualization needs to be inverted. Where previously there was hierarchy, there would now be an open, decentralized network of interconnected nodes; where formerly dominance was the order of the day, compassion and empathy would rule; where once hoarding and selfishness guaranteed survival, generosity and kindredship would ultimately protect and sustain the individual in the context of an interconnected mesh. </p>
<p>Indeed, Big Sister wouldn&#8217;t have her face plastered all over civilization demanding subservience and obsequiousness&#8230; instead, she&#8217;d have a Facebook profile like the rest of us, and <a href="http://creativecommons.org/">share and share-alike</a>. Instead she&#8217;d preach about the gift economy, about the benefits of being part of the community you serve (hmm, starting to sound a lot like Tara). She&#8217;d be an empath and would strongly identify and advocate on behalf of those who the dominator model ignores, blights or otherwise diminishes merely as a matter of course.</p>
<p>The thing is, Big Sister is already upon us. Read about Nick Starr&#8217;s <a href="http://lifeas.nickstarr.com/2007/08/17/a-personal-update/">experience with Twitter</a> and you&#8217;ll start to see how radical, <em>networked</em>, transparency is leading to a retrogression in the power of the dominator model. Power is now supremely <em>not</em> centered in any one place or individual; instead the power is stored in energy bonds that only reveal their potency when a connection is made; in the sinews and synapses of social networks, we are witnessing a <em>resurgency</em> of social capital and of communal wealth. Emotional intelligence is essential in brokering the exchange of values between any number of parties; you can&#8217;t just muscle your way in any more: the system will route around the bullies and miscreants.</p>
<p>That isn&#8217;t to say that it&#8217;s all well and fine and we&#8217;ve made some Herculean leap across the chasm. Instead, we&#8217;re in a tumultuous and dangerous transitional period, and will be for some time to come. The bullies and the centralizers and the hoarders and the Big Brothers still have a great deal of power &mdash; but it&#8217;s waning. And they know it. Even as they try to compel this new and emergent network to conform to their former model of domination (as the <a href="http://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20070906-doj-argues-against-net-neutrality-in-fcc-filing-says-trust-us.html">DOJ argues against net neutrality</a>!) <del>it is</del> <ins>we are</ins> already routing around them and growing stronger and more sublime. </p>
<p>There is still an enormous amount of workto be done and progress to be made. And in the end, some part of everything will come to define our reality (homogeneity is net bad, anyway). Today, however, it&#8217;s starting to become more obvious to me that Big Brother no longer has the sole monopoly on what the world without privacy looks like. Instead, Big Sister, through social networking and growth of the social graph is reconstituting a reality where governments and police aren&#8217;t the only ones who are all-knowing and all-seeing. Instead, through radical transparency, through renewing our work and home environs, through reconceptualizing ourselves as public actors and public witnesses and through publicly iterating on the means of self-nourishment and self-actualization in ways that are collectively sustaining, we are dismantling the dominator model, one brick at a time, and laying the way to the future, one node at a time. </p>
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		<title>BarCampPortland and Pibb</title>
		<link>http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2007/05/12/barcampportland-and-pibb/</link>
		<comments>http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2007/05/12/barcampportland-and-pibb/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 12 May 2007 23:08:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chris Messina</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Social justice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Society & economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web building]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barcamp]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;m here in Portland, OR at their first BarCamp &#8212; it&#8217;s a great scene, but with a few differences. First of all, this is the first time a BarCamp has been held specifically in a coworking space &#8212; in this case, an expansive collaborative environment called CubeSpace. Second, Jay Fichialos, the original camphead, is here [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="figure"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/factoryjoe/495015709/" title="Pibb - #pdxbarcamp"><img src="http://static.flickr.com/207/495015709_50260dcb04.jpg" title="Pibb - #pdxbarcamp" alt="Pibb - #pdxbarcamp" width="500" height="319" class="figure figure-a" /></a></div>
<p>I&#8217;m here in Portland, OR at their <a href="http://barcamp.org/BarCampPortland" rel="tag">first</a> <a href="http://barcamp.org/">BarCamp</a> &#8212; it&#8217;s a great scene, but with a few differences.</p>
<p>First of all, this is the first time a BarCamp has been held specifically in a <a href="http://coworking.info">coworking</a> space &#8212; in this case, an expansive collaborative environment called <a href="http://cubespacepdx.com/">CubeSpace</a>.</p>
<p>Second, <a href="http://www.fichialos.org/parsingborders/" rel="met friend contact">Jay Fichialos</a>, the original camphead, is here from Dallas and has transcribed the complete calendar into a <a href="http://spreadsheets.google.com/pub?key=pbBLZuEJ-EgnwvqshP_jsQg">great looking Google Spreadsheet</a>.</p>
<p>Third, we&#8217;re using <a href="https://pibb.com/">Pibb</a>, a new online chat system built by Portland company JanRain, as the <a href="https://pibb.com/pdxbarcamp">event&#8217;s channel</a>. It seems to be performing really well for a new product and looks great. Unfortunately it doesn&#8217;t seem like there are permalinks available for the transcripts, but I&#8217;ve put in a request to the developers who were on-site for such a feature.</p>
<p>Otherwise, <a href="http://fastwonderblog.com/" rel="met friend">Dawn</a> and <a href="http://rinzai.com/" rel="met friend">Raven</a> did a fantastic job putting <a href="http://upcoming.yahoo.com/event/165468/">the event</a> together, there&#8217;s been plenty of food, great conversations and an impressive turnout. Oh, and <a href="http://www.tinyscreenfuls.com/" rel="met contact">Josh Bancroft&#8217;s</a> Wii was definitely a welcome addition (even though Dawn <a href="http://twitter.com/geekygirldawn/statuses/61120252">kicked my ass</a>).</p>
<p>Lastly, I&#8217;d like to commend BarCampPortland on achieving three to five male to female ratio of organizers&#8230; and yes, I mean that there <strong>five</strong> female planners of a  total of eight. Attendance overall was still skewed towards male attendees, but the session that Dawn put on about <em>Collaboration in Communities</em> had a full 10 female participants &#8212; and it was one of the best and most interesting sessions I&#8217;ve been to. Progress is slow, but with <a href="http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2007/05/08/we-found-women-in-tech-so-why-are-you-still-not-reporting-about-them/">increased awareness, continued vigilance</a> and proactive inclusivity, I do think that the BarCamp community can continue to improve how it promotes, invites and <a href="http://www.horsepigcow.com/2007/05/08/this-is-the-kind-of-stuff-that-feeds-my-inner-gollum/">nurtures</a> a wider, more diverse, and more talented, community.</p>
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		<title>We found women in tech, so why are you still not reporting about them?</title>
		<link>http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2007/05/08/we-found-women-in-tech-so-why-are-you-still-not-reporting-about-them/</link>
		<comments>http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2007/05/08/we-found-women-in-tech-so-why-are-you-still-not-reporting-about-them/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 May 2007 09:40:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chris Messina</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Personal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social justice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Society & economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barcamp]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[There&#8217;s a good article on unconferences by Scott Kirsner in next week&#8217;s BusinessWeek. He talks about what an unconference is, discusses the rise of the wider community and the potential threat to the traditional conference model. All in all, he does a pretty good job capturing an accurate picture of the &#8220;unconference scene&#8221; and it [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/07_20/b4034080.htm"><img src="http://images.businessweek.com/mz/07/20/0720_73inftec.gif" class="figure figure-b" alt="A Guide to the Unconventional"/></a>There&#8217;s a <a href="http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/07_20/b4034080.htm">good article on unconferences</a> by Scott Kirsner in next week&#8217;s BusinessWeek. He talks about what an unconference is, discusses the rise of the wider community and the potential threat to the traditional conference model. </p>
<p>All in all, he does a pretty good job capturing an accurate picture of the &#8220;unconference scene&#8221; and it was great getting to talk to Scott about his piece. </p>
<p>I did want to take issue with his singling me out of &#8220;two fellow Web2Open organizers&#8221;, and bring some attention to gender blindness in media stories such as this one. </p>
<p>As with many stories in the popular press, it&#8217;s fairly typical to rest the foundation of a story on one or two key individuals; it keeps complexity low and avoids getting bogged down in details that are only of import to the characters of the story. And I&#8217;m sure that Scott didn&#8217;t intend any malice, but that <a href="http://ross.typepad.com/" rel="met colleague contact">Ross</a> and <a href="http://horsepigcow.com/" rel="met friend sweetheart coworker co-resident">Tara</a>, who both stood on those chairs with me went unnamed strikes me as a missed opportunity to highlight not only the hard work that lots of folks have put into building this community, but in particular undermines the credit that Tara deserves for the incredible amount of work that she did to make Web2Open happen. If anyone, she&#8217;s the one that really deserves to be called out in the article.</p>
<p>But there&#8217;s a second and more insidious issue that I want to raise now, while the issue is relevant&#8230; If you read over the article, with the inside knowledge that I have of the background that went into the article, it&#8217;s doubly unfortunate that Tara wasn&#8217;t given more credit as a female organizer when she did far more than I did to pull off the conference; on top of that, the mention of <a href="http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=12748226&#038;postID=5070565819803536760">Web2Open attendee</a> <a href="http://coolastory.blogspot.com/">Sudha Jamthe</a> (a <a href="http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=12748226&#038;postID=5583558783906182414">previous BarCamp organizer</a>, no less) and Tara Dunion, spokeswoman for the Consumer Electronics Association, seem to paint them as bit players when compared to <a href="http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2006/09/15/the-future-of-white-boy-clubs/" rel="me">white guys like me</a>, Dave Winer and Doug Gold. </p>
<p>Now, maybe I&#8217;m just over-sensitive to this kind of stuff, building mountains out of molehills and all that, but I suppose that&#8217;s the price of vigilance. And it&#8217;s also something that I can&#8217;t ignore when <a href="http://barcamp.org">BarCamp</a> is not and has never been solely about individuals, but about what we can do together, when serving each our own&#8217;s best interests. And this is especially relevant if you read <a href="http://blog.outer-court.com/archive/2007-05-07-n78.html">Aaron Swartz&#8217;s thoughts on mysogny</a> in the tech community: </p>
<blockquote><p>If you talk to any woman in the tech community, it won&rsquo;t be long before they start telling you stories about disgusting, sexist things guys have said to them. It freaks them out; and rightly so. As a result, the only women you see in tech are those who are willing to put up with all the abuse.</p>
<p>I really noticed this when I was at foo camp once, Tim O&rsquo;Reilly&rsquo;s exclusive gathering for the elite of the tech community. The executive guys there, when they thought nobody else was around, talked about how they always held important business meetings at strip clubs and the deficiencies of programmers from various countries.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, foo camp itself had a session on discrimination in which it was explained to us that the real problem was not racism or sexism, but simply the fact that people like to hang out with others who are like themselves.</p>
<p>The denial about this in the tech community is so great that sometimes I despair of it ever getting fixed. And I should be clear, it&rsquo;s not that there are just some bad people out there who are being prejudiced and offensive. Many of these people that I&rsquo;m thinking of are some of my best friends in the community. It&rsquo;s an institutional problem, not a personal one.</p></blockquote>
<p>Promoting women when they&#8217;re doing great things in the tech community has to become a top priority. Providing and seeking out the women who are serving in backbone roles within our community and bringing the spotlight to them and supporting them must become a shared priority. Working with women&#8217;s groups to create both inviting events and interesting opportunities to draw out and inspire the reluctant or hidden female talent is something that conference and *camp organizers alike must attend to. </p>
<p>I think I&#8217;m extra sensitive about this particular case for two reasons. The first is that we tried really hard and went out of our way to encourage and <a href="http://barcamp.org/Diversity" rel="tag">create diversity</a> both in <a href="http://socialtext.net/web2open" rel="tag">Web2Open</a> and in the <a href="http://www.web2expo.com/">Web2Expo</a>. It was certainly a challenge, but I&#8217;m proud of the progress we made. I personally had the privilege to work with three incredible women on the designer track (<a href="http://gotomedia.com/" rel="met friend colleague">Kelly Goto</a>, <a href="http://tiny-media.com/">Jen Pahlka</a> and <a href="http://emilychang.com" rel="met friend colleague">Emily Chang</a>) and I think that made all the difference. The second issue probably stems from the Schwartz interview where <cite>Philipp Lenssen</cite> (the interviewer) <a href="http://blog.outer-court.com/archive/2007-05-07-n78.html">reports</a>:</p>
<blockquote cite="http://blog.outer-court.com/archive/2007-05-07-n78.html"><p>The last barcamp I was at, in Nuremberg, had a men/ women ratio of about 80/ 2. It was quite sad, and I was wondering what the cause of this was. Is it partly also a problem of the hacker culture, to behave anti-social, and that this puts off more social people? Many good programmers I know, for instance, aren&rsquo;t too social.</p></blockquote>
<p>To which <cite>Aaron</cite> astutely replies:</p>
<blockquote cite="http://blog.outer-court.com/archive/2007-05-07-n78.html"><p>I think that&rsquo;s probably part of it; many people don&rsquo;t have the social skills to notice how offensive they&rsquo;re being. But even the people who are quite social and competent misbehave and, furthermore, they support a culture where this misbehavior is acceptable. I don&rsquo;t exclude myself from this criticism.</p></blockquote>
<p>Now, for a BarCamp to have an 80-2 male-female ratio is unacceptable as far as I&#8217;m concerned. And I would hope and challenge the BarCamp community, in particular, to do whatever it takes to work to remedy a condition like this. There are simply no excuses, only constant improvements to be made. And if any community were up to the challenge of taking head on and reversing this long term, systemic trend of making women effectively invisible, I should hope, and moreover <em>expect</em>, that it would be the BarCamp community to take the first worldwide steps towards addressing this critical matter and setting some baseline priorities for how we&#8217;re going to improve this situation.</p>
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		<title>What news feels like</title>
		<link>http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2007/03/23/what-news-feels-like/</link>
		<comments>http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2007/03/23/what-news-feels-like/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Mar 2007 08:07:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chris Messina</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Personal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social justice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Society & economy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2007/03/23/what-news-feels-like/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I was walking down the street today when I glanced sidelong at a newspaper box and caught the words &#8220;Bush Announces Iraq Exit Strategy&#8221;. A fleeting moment of relief came over me and I thought to myself, &#8220;Finally.&#8221; But sometimes we believe into existence that which we want to see. And sometimes that belief, though [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.theonion.com/content/news/bush_announces_iraq_exit_strategy"><img src="http://factoryjoe.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2007/withdrawal.png" alt="Bush Announces Iraq Exit Strategy" /></a></p>
<p>I was walking down the street today when I glanced sidelong at a newspaper box and caught the words &#8220;Bush Announces Iraq Exit Strategy&#8221;. </p>
<p>A fleeting moment of relief came over me and I thought to myself, &#8220;Finally.&#8221;</p>
<p>But sometimes we believe into existence that which we want to see. And sometimes that belief, though powerful, proves false. </p>
<p>Upon further investigation I suffered the let-down of all time: just like always, the Onion was not reporting real news, but merely made up fantasies that were <a href="http://www.theonion.com/content/news/bush_announces_iraq_exit_strategy" title="Bush Announces Iraq Exit Strategy: 'We'll Go Through Iran'">too good to be true</a>.</p>
<p>What&#8217;s interesting about this has nothing to do with The Onion, though. Instead it has to do with the medium and with the message.</p>
<p>For one thing, the fact that what I thought I saw was in newsprint still carried with it a certain kind of psychological weight or trustworthiness&#8230; it wasn&#8217;t like reading Tailrank about some spoofed headline&#8230; if it was in print and on the street in one of hundreds of thousands of newsstands around the world, surely there must be some truth to it. Alas, the medium betrayed me.</p>
<p>As for the message &#8212; it is revealing to me how sharp the sudden sense of relief was at that the thought that &#8220;the war is over&#8221;. I mean, facing fact, this is the largest war that my generation has ever seen. We&#8217;ve now seen <a href="http://www.icasualties.org/oif/">more soldiers and coalition forces killed</a> than went to my high school. More than ten times that have been injured or wounded. And yet the thing keeps dragging on, to no certain end.</p>
<p>Y&#8217;know, I&#8217;ve always liked war movies &#8212; especially ones about World War II. If there was ever such a thing, history has recorded this affair as the feel-good war of the century &#8212; where boys were turned into men, women filled the factories and smoking and Coca Cola became icons of the American psyche. The same can nary be said for the current war.</p>
<p>And, whatever the reality of earlier wars, this one seems even further away from reality &#8212; even more impossible &#8212; and even less certain about its ultimate goal than the previous black-and-white conflicts.</p>
<p>&#8230;which I suppose is why the faux-headline in the Onion caught my attention and gave me a sense of, well, <em>hope</em>. Because that&#8217;s what this war seems to lack &#8212; there is no real villain anymore, no hero, there is no sure outcome, there is no obvious way to end this black hole that&#8217;s been unleashed. My dad and my grandfather were both enlisted men and if either were involved in active duty today, I&#8217;m not sure that I could really understand what they were after.</p>
<p>Oh sure, protecting freedom; certainly, saving face after removing Saddam without a plan for winning the peace; planting democracy in the Middle East? Um, okay? Saving the world from terrorism? Making the world a better place? How does making war make things better?</p>
<p>&#8230;</p>
<p>Y&#8217;know &#8212; I live a very privileged life. I&#8217;m so grateful to have the things I have: to live in a fantastic city with a <a href="http://www.horsepigcow.com/">fantastic woman</a>; I help run an <a href="http://citizenagency.com/">amazing upstart business</a> situated in a <a href="http://citizenspace.us">terrific space</a> with some <a href="http://citizenspace.us/citizens#coworkers">incredible individuals</a>. I work on things that I love and that I&#8217;m passionate about. I&#8217;m pretty much in touch with my family and I have the most fabulous friends all over the world. </p>
<p>So when it comes to this four-year-old war &#8212; with all the good things that <em>I</em> have in my life &#8212; I guess I&#8217;m just stuck wishing for a headline that indicates something other than that it&#8217;s just got to keep going for sake of&#8230; keeping going. </p>
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		<title>Bating the mousetrap with chunky peanut butter</title>
		<link>http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2007/01/30/bating-the-mousetrap-with-chunky-peanut-butter/</link>
		<comments>http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2007/01/30/bating-the-mousetrap-with-chunky-peanut-butter/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Jan 2007 02:53:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chris Messina</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Civil liberties]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Digital Identity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Life online]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social justice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Society & economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web building]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2007/01/30/bating-the-mousetrap-with-chunky-peanut-butter/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Original by starpause kid and shared under a Creative Commons License. When it comes to mousetraps, it&#8217;s fairly common knowledge that an effective cheese alternative for trapping mice is peanut butter. However, we already know that Yahoo isn&#8217;t too fond of peanut butter. At least the smooth kind spread thin. So it&#8217;s interesting to note [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/factoryjoe/375024524/" title="Flickr peanut butter"><img src="http://static.flickr.com/158/375024524_2848e89182.jpg" title="Flickr peanut butter" alt="Flickr peanut butter" width="500" height="375" /></a><br />
<small class="credit"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/k9d/267566410/">Original</a> by <a href="http://www.flickr.com/people/k9d/">starpause kid</a> and shared under <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/">a Creative Commons License</a>.</small><br />
When it comes to <a href="http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2006/08/20/building-a-better-mouse-trap/" rel="me">mousetraps</a>, it&#8217;s fairly common knowledge that an effective cheese alternative for trapping mice is peanut butter.</p>
<p>However, we already know that Yahoo isn&#8217;t too fond of peanut butter. At least <a href="http://online.wsj.com/public/article/SB116379821933826657-0mbjXoHnQwDMFH_PVeb_jqe3Chk_20061125.html?mod=blogs">the smooth kind spread thin</a>.</p>
<p>So it&#8217;s interesting to note that, perhaps as part of the strategy to outlaw renegade peanut butter within the organization, the formerly independent outpost known as <a href="www.flickr.com/forums/help/32687/">Flickr will be forcing users to either merge or create a new Yahoo account to login after March 15</a>:</p>
<blockquote cite="http://www.flickr.com/news.gne#merge"><p>On March 15th, 2007 we&#8217;ll be discontinuing the old email-based Flickr sign in system. From that point on, everyone will have to use a Yahoo! ID to sign in to Flickr.</p>
<p>We&#8217;re making this change now to simplify the sign in process in advance of several large projects launching this year, but some Flickr features and tools already require Yahoo! IDs for sign in &#8212; like the mobile site at m.flickr.com or the new Yahoo! Go program for mobiles, available at <a href="http://go.yahoo.com">http://go.yahoo.com</a>.</p>
<p>If you still sign in using the email-based Flickr system (<a href="/signin/flickr/">here</a>), you can make the switch at any time in the next few months, from today till the 15th. (After that day, you&#8217;ll be required to merge before you continue using your account.) To switch, start at this page: <a href="http://flickr.com/account/associate/">http://flickr.com/account/associate/</a></p>
<p>Complete details and answers to most common questions are available here: <a href="http://flickr.com/help/signin/">http://flickr.com/help/signin/</a></p>
<p>If you have questions or comments about signing in with a Yahoo! ID, <a href="http://www.flickr.com/forums/help/32687/">speak up</a>!</p></blockquote>
<p>You can imagine that <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/avalonstar/374990369/">not everyone</a> <a href="http://www.flickr.com/forums/help/32687/163860/">is happy about this</a>, especially after <a href="http://www.flickr.com/groups/flick_off/">the reaction the first time around</a>:<br />
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/factoryjoe/375003298/" title="Jimbo doesn't like it"><img src="http://static.flickr.com/184/375003298_bea978b31e_o.png" title="Jimbo doesn't like it" alt="Jimbo doesn't like it" width="410" height="183" class="center" /></a></p>
<p>Now, I&#8217;m not interested in opening old wounds. The Flickr folks have given plenty of notice about the coming changes (figure at least a month and a half if not the full <a href="http://www.flickr.com/forums/help/32687/163866/">18 months since they were acquired</a>) and of course <a href="http://www.flickr.com/forums/help/32687/">are available</a> for consolation, hand-holding and so forth.</p>
<p>Oh, and contrary to my <a href="http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2007/01/08/sticking-eyeballs-with-toothpicks-or-yahoo-buys-mybloglog/" rel="me">tendency towards conspiracy theories</a>, I&#8217;ll let <cite>Stewart</cite> <a href="http://www.flickr.com/forums/help/32687/163905/">debunk them outright</a>:</p>
<blockquote cite="http://www.flickr.com/forums/help/32687/163905/"><p>And that&#8217;s it: there&#8217;s no secret agenda here, no desire to come to your homes and steal your TV. Over time, it just gets more expensive to maintain independent means of authentication and we could &#8220;spend&#8221; those efforts on other things which make Flickr more useful, more fun, more versatile, etc. And the smaller the ratio of old skool to Y!ID-based gets, the harder it is to justify not spending that effort on improvements. </p></blockquote>
<p>I will, however, take this opportunity to rise up on my soapbox again and point out something worth reflecting on&#8230;</p>
<p>Look, Google&#8217;s already <a href="factoryjoe.com/blog/2006/10/17/dodgeball-goes-gauth-reveals-googs-masterplan-to-p0wn-your-ass/">done the same thing with Dodgeball</a>; it&#8217;s a sure bet that they&#8217;re going to do the same thing with their YouTube acquisition. We know that <a href="http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2007/01/08/sticking-eyeballs-with-toothpicks-or-yahoo-buys-mybloglog/" rel="me">Yahoo logins are going to show up on MyBlogLog</a> and eventually, probably <a href="http://upcoming.org">Upcoming</a> too &#8212; and, for that matter, any other user-centered acquisition that comes down the pipe. Microsoft is no different. Let&#8217;s face it: <strong>the future of the web is in identity-based services</strong>. And this is a good thing, if you&#8217;re ready for it.</p>
<p>My buddies <a href="http://www.brianoberkirch.com/" rel="met friend colleague">Brian Oberkirch</a> and <a href="http://stodid.libsyn.com/" rel="contact colleague">Aldo Casta&ntilde;eda</a> <a href="http://stodid.libsyn.com/index.php?post_id=174612">talked about the potential for this new economy recently</a>. It&#8217;s coming and it&#8217;s scary (for some) and it&#8217;s unclear what it looks like. But the more that this happens under authoritarian login regimes, the more concern I feel for the effect these consolidation efforts will have on true democratic choice in where and how you spend your attention.</p>
<p>Realistically, it&#8217;s not terribly surprising that Yahoo! and the rest are going this direction. Hell, from a systems perspective, you&#8217;re just two entries in a grand database in the sky whereas you could be one. From a service perspective, unifying &#8220;you&#8221; across systems allows <a href="http://google-d-s.blogspot.com/2007/01/docs-spreadsheets-integrates-with.html">convenience and synergies to emerge</a>. The problem is that these actions belie the sophisticated relationships that <strong>some</strong> people have with their online accounts and how their personas are represented. Though <a href="http://www.zephoria.org/thoughts/archives/2007/01/01/ephemeral_profi.html">not everyone cares a whole lot about their screennames</a>, others absolutely do. And beyond that, for whatever reasons they have, some people simply do not want to go near Yahoo! &#8212; something they never thought would be a concern of theirs when they originally joined Flickr.</p>
<p>But there&#8217;s a curious reality to look at here.</p>
<p>While I call Flickr home (NIPSA&#8217;d and all), just as there is a vehicle to vent my individual frustrations to Flickr, those same vehicles and mechanisms are available to me to splinter off and build my own peanut-butter-rich outpost anew. The missing piece of the puzzle, however, is <a href="http://claimid.com">my identity</a>. I can&#8217;t just pack up my digital self and move on&#8230; whichever login system Flickr uses &#8212; Yahoo&#8217;s, Google&#8217;s, their own &#8212; I can&#8217;t &#8220;take it with me&#8221;. Even with their API, which is one of the most generous in the biz, it still doesn&#8217;t give me the ability to fully reincarnate myself somewhere else.</p>
<p>Now, I could and would like to turn this into a pitch for OpenID, but I won&#8217;t, at least directly. The Yahoo! <a href="http://jeremy.zawodny.com/blog/" rel="met contact colleague">folks</a> <a href="http://www.elatable.com/blog/" rel="met contact colleague">have</a> <a href="http://mybloglog.com/buzz/members/rafer" rel="met contact">already</a> expressed <a href="http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2007/01/08/sticking-eyeballs-with-toothpicks-or-yahoo-buys-mybloglog/#comments">their distaste for creating Just Another Identity Silo</a> and I keep waiting for them to prove it. I don&#8217;t mind waiting a bit longer. The wheels of the OpenID community are already in motion and I don&#8217;t have to plead for acknowledgment from the powers that be. The truth is, there are only a few more sites that will fall. The truth is, we are only now beginning to realize <a href="http://news.com.com/2100-7348_3-6154457.html">the degree to which we are all exposed</a> and what the reality of our <a href="http://factoryjoe.com/blog/2006/01/24/pry-to/" rel="me">transparent society looks like</a>. And the truth is, we are only just beginning to wake up to the idea that we <em>should</em> and <em>can</em> have dominion over our online lives, just as we believe is our right offline.</p>
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